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The EU鈥檚 proposed strategy for scaling up energy transition technologies would soften environmental standards across the board, is too broad in scope, and also lacks the necessary funding,聽聽German environmental NGOs. 鈥淭he proposal is not sufficiently limited to truly clean industries and sustainable strategies,鈥� said Florian Sch枚ne, the head of environmental umbrella organisation DNR. He added that the European Commission鈥檚 proposal for a Net-Zero Industry Act (NZIA) needed a clearer focus to 鈥済ive a real push to renewable, climate neutral, nature-friendly, affordable and proven technologies.鈥� The EU should provide clear and balanced measures to speed up the rollout of key technologies 鈥渋nstead of softening environmental standards across the board,鈥� DNR said in a press release, adding that stricter requirements for sustainable public procurement are also necessary. 鈥淚n addition, much more funds are needed to finance climate neutrality, which is still far too neglected in the current proposal. Instead of providing fresh money, funds are diverted from existing EU pots.鈥�

The European Commission in February聽听补听聽to 鈥渟trengthen the competitiveness, attract investments in the net-zero industrial base and in green industrial innovation,鈥� and the NZIA is a key element. It aims to scale up manufacturing of clean technologies in the EU and make sure the Union is well-equipped for the clean energy transition,聽聽the Commission. The聽Net-Zero Industry Act defines聽鈥渟trategic net-zero technologies,鈥� such as solar and wind power, batteries, fuel cells and carbon capture and storage (CCS), and includes targets for domestic manufacturing.聽聽

But the proposal doesn鈥檛 spell out how production itself is to become climate neutral and compatible with other environmental targets, according to a聽聽by Friends of the Earth Germany (BUND), Environmental Action Germany (DUH), Germanwatch, the Nature and Biodiversity Conservation Union (NABU) and WWF. It also misses central strategies for achieving climate neutrality, such as a circular economy and the consistent reduction of resource consumption, the NGOs said, adding that they also 鈥渟trongly criticise鈥� the classification of CCS as a strategic net-zero technology and the inclusion of a volume target for storage capacities. 鈥淒ue to the possible incomplete CO2 capture at industrial chimneys, the enormous energy consumption, remaining residual risks in the landfilling of CO2 as well as lock-in effects, it is always preferable to avoid emissions,鈥� the paper said.